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Artwork of
the 80s
Underground Railroad
Folk
Arts
Arcadia
Revisited
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Folk Arts
What is Folk Art?
The term "folk art" refers to both the forms objects take and
the process by which folk arts are learned and passed on. Folk art is
defined, from a scholarly perspective, as the unique cultural expressions
that help to celebrate and maintain a group's history, values, interests,
and aesthetics. They include performance traditions in music, dance, and
song; storytelling and other verbal arts; games; regional, ethnic, and
family foods; festivals and seasonal activities; traditional crafts and
visual arts; and more. Folk art is created within a community context
by people who share a common ethnic, religious, regional, or occupational
background--or other identifying features like age or gender.
Folk artists have traditionally acquired their skills
by watching, listening to, and working with other members of their community,
not by attending classes or reading how-to books. As folk arts are passed
on person-to-person, they link living artists with the knowledge of those
who have come before them. In determining whether something is folk art,
then, we must look past objects to artists--and even further, into the
communities that provide the nurturing environments in which folk art
can emerge.
Why Present Folk Art?
Our folk arts program documents and presents local artists who are often
unknown outside their own communities. In doing so we recognize and honor
the artistic contributions of the many diverse peoples who make their
home in Western New York. Folk art exhibitions,
performances, demonstrations, and workshops give our audiences the opportunity
to learn more about the arts and cultures of their neighbors, and help
to promote a better appreciation and understanding of cultural differences.
As we move into the 21st century, traditional arts and artists all over
the world are in danger of being overwhelmed by a standardized culture
promoted through the mass media and global marketing. Our folk arts program
works to preserve the beauty and variety of traditional cultures for future
generations. Our documentation of local folk arts and artists is ongoing.
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