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A painter and a sculptor, as well as a printmaker, Mimmo Paladino
is associated with a group of Italian artists who came to prominence
in the 1980s. Known as the Transavantgardia, the group includes
Enzo Cucchi, Francesco Clemente, and Sandro Chia. Paladino's imagery
is often allegorical, including live and dead men, skulls and skeletons,
masks without expression, and animals. Paladino means "champion"
in Italian.
The work shares in many of the concerns of the Neo-expressionists:
anxiety, agitation, expressive mark-making, all all evident. In
addition, Paladino sometimes limits his palette, often more interested
in sculptural and painterly effects. His paintings often contain
mixed media elements, including bronze, silver, and gold objects
which often refer to otherworldly subject matter.
Paladino's has been shown in solo exhibitions worldwide and is
in the collections of many major museums. He lives and works in
Italy.
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CRITICAL EXCERPTS
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Bonita Achille Oliva, Flash Art, 7/80, "Transavantgardia"
"The missing pride of the conceptual artist's work, the elitist
behavior of the artist who was playing on the amazement of the public
and on the element of surprise, are being replaced by the humility
of creative, accessible, and real work. Art becomes again direct
expression, leaving behind it the feeling of guilt for being permanent,
which was a symptom of contact with the world. The artist becomes
again maniacal and Mannerist in his own mania. The opposition moved
toward the perspective of a possible reconciliation with the world.
The dialectic was the symptom of an ideology that thought it could
continue using its old tricks in the face of a henceforth impregnable
reality. The young artists have ceased to practice such tricks because
there is no longer any direction toward which they can steer the
creative experience . . . The Transavantgarde is born precisely
from this condition, unfolding like a fan, open not only toward
a mythical future but also toward the renewal of a minor past, namely,
a past removed from the rhetoric of the great traditions. This "minority"
is one more value that is recovered by the new art mentality, which
moves with feminine gestures and with a feminine and subterranean
sensitivity. Transavantgarde artists who practice this other-than-art
feeling belong to this generation and are part of a great creative
expansion."
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Vivien Raynor, NYTimes,
5/17/85
"Mimmo Paladino's sculpture and painting may be tough sledding
because the Italian artist's mission is, in the words of a Flash Art
magazine critic, ''to capture primordial mystery.'' Paladino has shown
twice before in New York City, but he hasn't yet achieved the fame
of his fellow countrymen, Francesco Clemente, Sandro Chia and Enzo
Cucchi. Still, it appears that, intellectually if not stylistically,
he has something in common with them - Chia in particular. ...Born
near Naples, the 37-year-old Paladino is apparently much absorbed
in the genius loci, not to mention its ancient history (Pompeii isn't
far away). Still, his mysteries seem more Post-Modernist than primordial."
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Marina Vaize, The Times [London], 5/1/98
" The wildly successful Italian Mimmo Paladino (b 1948) is showing
new sculptures, paintings and collages (Waddington, until May 21),
his first London Exhibition for five years. Large paintings combine
encaustic (pigment in a wax medium), acrylic and oil, and sometimes
are festooned and punctuated with attached bronze objects; copper
and iron are also used, and there are bronze and iron sculptures.
The most common figurative element is a mask; sometimes bodies are
suggested in drawn outline, dogs and horses appear, and squiggles
like fragments of a written language. Paladino seems to be creating
his own myth, with his everyman an attenuated, emaciated wanderer.
Everything depends, as always, on the artist's ability to sustain
the interest of the viewer. The result here is a little empty, more
pomp than circumstance, surface not substance. ."
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